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Saturday, February 19, 2005
Implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by Listed Companies in the Three Baltic Republics
Tallinn, Estonia

During the second half of 2004, Rita Ilisson conducted a research project entitled, “Implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by Listed Companies in the Three Baltic Republics.” The research project was co-financed by a PFS Program Grant.

Preliminary findings from the research were presented at a seminar entitled, “Application of and Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards” organized by the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Tallinn Stock Exchange (OMX Exchanges), on October 27, 2004 in Tallinn, Estonia. The final research report was completed in December 2004 and submitted to the PFS Program for publication in late January 2005.

The research project consists of the following components: a background paper outlining the rationale for the research project; a paper presenting the overall findings; a paper presenting the research conducted of the financial statements of companies listed on the Riga Stock Exchange; a paper presenting the research conducted of the financial statements of companies listed on the Vilnius Stock Exchange; a paper presenting the research conducted of the financial statements of companies listed on the Tallinn Stock Exchange; and one appendix. To download the documents, please click on the links below.

Background Paper - Implementation of IFRS - December 2004.doc - 28 KB
Implementation of IFRS - January 2005.doc - 411 KB
Appendix A - Implementation of IFRS - January 2005.doc - 362 KB
Companies Listed in Riga - December 2004.doc - 1,255 KB
Companies Listed in Tallinn - December 2004.doc - 985 KB
Companies Listed in Vilnius - December 2004.doc - 559 KB

Wednesday, October 27, 2004
Seminar on Application of and Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Tallinn, Estonia

On October 27, 2004 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Tallinn Stock Exchange (OMX Exchanges) conducted a seminar entitled, “Application of and Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.”

21 accounting/finance specialists from Estonian financial institutions and listed companies as well as four representatives of Lithuanian accounting and capital markets institutions attended the seminar.

To download the agenda, presentations and list of participants, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IFRS Seminar - October 27, 2004.doc - 22 KB
Presentation - PFS Program - October 27,2004 - Part I.ppt - 1,154 KB
Presentation - PFS Program - October 27,2004 - Part II.ppt - 1,010 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - European Accounting Directives.ppt - 225 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - IAS 1.ppt - 194 KB
Presentation - EFSA - Accounting Enforcement.ppt - 448 KB
Presentation - Hansabank - IFRS.ppt - 171 KB
List of Participants - IFRS Seminar - October 27, 2004.doc - 31 KB

Thursday, May 20, 2004
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Vilnius, Lithuania

On May 20, 2004 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Accounting Institute of Lithuania and the National Stock Exchange of Lithuania, conducted a seminar on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 69 accountants, auditors, chief financial officers and financial staff of listed companies as well as representatives of Lithuanian capital markets institutions attended the seminar.

The National Stock Exchange of Lithuania translated the agenda and presentations into Lithuanian (lietuviskai).

To download the agenda and presentations, in English and in Lithuanian, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IFRS Seminar - May 20, 2004.doc - 22 KB
Agenda - IFRS Seminar - May 20, 2004 - lietuviskai.doc - 24 KB
IFRSCurrentStatus.pdf - 133 KB
IFRS Current Status - lietuviskai.doc - 97 KB
IASB Improvements Project.ppt - 137 KB
IASB Improvements Project - lietuviskai.ppt - 154 KB
Financial Instruments.ppt - 161 KB
Financial Instruments - lietuviskai.ppt - 180 KB
IFRS-Supplementary_and_Examples_April2004.pdf - 314 KB
IFRS-Supplementary_and_Examples_April2004 - lietuviskai.doc - 165 KB
Business Combinations.ppt - 212 KB
Business Combinations - lietuviskai.ppt - 132 KB
Other New IFRS.ppt - 254 KB
Other New IFRS - lietuviskai.ppt - 111 KB
IASB Programme - Enforcement.ppt - 82 KB
IASB Programme - Enforcement - lietuviskai.ppt - 72 KB
David_Cairns-biographical_note_2004.pdf - 45 KB
List of Participants - IFRS Seminar - May 20, 2004.xls - 29 KB

Thursday, October 2, 2003 - Friday, October 3, 2003
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Horny Smokovec (High Tatras), Slovak Republic

On October 2-3, 2003 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Chamber of Auditors of the Slovak Republic, held a Seminar on International Accounting Standards (IAS).

One Czech auditor, one Hungarian auditor and 129 Slovak auditors, officials of the Chamber of Auditors of the Slovak Republic and accounting specialists from the Ministry of Finance attended the event.

The Chamber of Auditors of the Slovak Republic translated the agenda, presentations and supplementary examples into Slovak.

To download the list of participants as well as the agenda and presentations (in English and Slovak), please click on the links below:

Agenda - IFRS Seminar - October 2-3, 2003.doc - 74 KB
Session 1 - IFRS Current Status.doc - 158 KB
Session 1 - EU IAS Regulation.doc - 108 KB
Session 1 - Transition to IAS-IFRS.ppt - 255 KB
Session 2 - IFRS Financial Statements.ppt - 73 KB
Session 3 - First-time Adoption of IFRS.ppt - 89 KB
Session 4 - Property, Plant and Equipment.ppt - 59 KB
Session 5 - Impairment of Assets.ppt - 98 KB
Session 6 - Provisions.ppt - 59 KB
Session 7 - Leases.ppt - 53 KB
Session 8 - Revenue.ppt - 59 KB
Session 9 - Foreign Currencies.ppt - 51 KB
Session 10 - Income Taxes.ppt - 64 KB
Session 11 - Presentation and Disclosure.ppt - 90 KB
Session 12 - Interim Reporting.ppt - 59 KB
IFRS Supplementary and Examples - October 2003.doc - 1,193 KB
IAS - Current Issues and all presentations - October 2-3, 2003 - Slovak Version.doc - 779 KB
IFRS Supplementary and Examples - October 2003 - Slovak Version.doc - 1,171 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director, PFS Program - October 2-3, 2003.ppt - 725 KB
List of Participants - IAS Seminar - October 2-3, 2003.xls - 28 KB

Monday, April 14, 2003 - Wednesday, April 16, 2003
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminars
Poznan, Warsaw and Katowice, Poland

In April 2003, the PFS Program, in cooperation with the National Chamber of Statutory Auditors of Poland, held three seminars on International Accounting Standards (IAS). On Monday, April 14 a seminar was held in Poznan; on Tuesday, April 15, a seminar was held in Warsaw; and on Wednesday, April 16, a seminar was held in Katowice.

35 participants attended the seminar in Poznan, 46 participants attended the seminar in Warsaw and 47 participants attended the seminar in Katowice.

Participants included accountants, auditors, officials of the National Chamber of Statutory Auditors of Poland and accounting specialists from the Ministry of Finance.

The National Chamber of Statutory Auditors of Poland translated the agenda and presentations into Polish.

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below.

Agenda - IAS Seminar - April 14, 2003.doc - 23 KB
Agenda - IAS Seminar - April 14 2003 - Polish.doc - 22 KB
IFRS Financial Statements - Key Principles.ppt - 75 KB
IFRS Financial Statements - Key Principles - Polish.ppt - 358 KB
IAS 36 - Impairment of Assets.ppt - 81 KB
IAS 36 - Impairment of Assets - Polish.ppt - 336 KB
Examples from IAS Financial Statements - IAS 36.doc - 34 KB
Examples from IAS Financial Statements - IAS 36 - Polish.doc - 45 KB
IAS 37 - Provisions.ppt - 105 KB
IAS 37 - Provisions - Polish.ppt - 316 KB
Examples from IAS Financial Statements - IAS 37.doc - 49 KB
Examples from IAS Financial Statements - IAS 37 - Polish.doc - 63 KB
David Cairns - CV 2003.doc - 20 KB
David Cairns CV - Polish.doc - 22 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director PFS Program - April 14-16, 2003.ppt - 294 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo Director PFS Program - April 14-16 2003 - Polish.ppt - 353 KB
Geoffrey Mazullo - CV.doc - 21 KB
Geoffrey Mazullo - CV - Polish .doc - 29 KB
Introduction to PFS Program.doc - 21 KB
Introduction to PFS Program - Polish.doc - 27 KB

Wednesday, February 19, 2003
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Vilnius, Lithuania

On February 19, 2003 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Accounting Institute of Lithuania and the National Stock Exchange of Lithuania, conducted a seminar on International Accounting Standards (IAS). 74 accountants, auditors, chief financial officers and financial staff of listed companies as well as representatives of Lithuanian capital markets institutions attended the seminar.

The National Stock Exchange of Lithuania translated the agenda and presentations into Lithuanian (lietuviskai).

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below.

Agenda - IAS Seminar - February 19, 2003.doc - 21 KB
Agenda - IAS Seminar - February 19, 2003 - lietuviskai.doc - 24 KB
Presentation - Accounting Institute of Lithuania - lietuviskai.ppt - 87 KB
Session 1 - IFRS and IASB.ppt - 84 KB
Session 1 - IFRS and IASB - lietuviskai.ppt - 89 KB
Session 2 - Key Principles.ppt - 72 KB
Session 2 - Key Principles - lietuviskai.ppt - 81 KB
Session 3 - First-time Application of IFRS.ppt - 79 KB
Session 3 - First-time Application of IFRS - liestuviskai.ppt - 93 KB
Session 4 - Provisions.ppt - 81 KB
Session 4 - Provisions - lietuviskai.ppt - 101 KB
Session 5 - Financial Instruments.ppt - 108 KB
Session 5 - Financial Instruments - lietuviskai.ppt - 160 KB
Session 6 - Investment Property.ppt - 67 KB
Session 6 - Investments Property - lietuviskai.ppt - 75 KB
Session 7 - Business Combinations.ppt - 115 KB
Session 7 - Business Combinations - lietuviskai.ppt - 126 KB
IAS 39 Key Measurement Rules.doc - 31 KB
IAS 39 Key Measurement Rules - lietuviskai.doc - 39 KB
David Cairns - CV.doc - 22 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - February 19, 2003.ppt - 3,265 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - February 19, 2003 - lietuviskai.ppt - 3,263 KB
List of Participants - IAS Seminar - February 19, 2003xls.xls - 29 KB

Friday, August 30, 2002
Implementation of International Accounting Standards (IAS) in Central and Eastern Europe

Beginning in 2005, the European Union (EU) will require all EU listed companies to produce consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS).

This presents a challenge to listed companies in both current EU member states and candidate countries, since at present a wide range of accounting standards are employed across Europe.

In order to better understand the impact of the EU requirement in the candidate countries, the PFS Program has conducted a survey of accounting requirements for listed companies in eight Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries: Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovak Republic and Slovenia.

In each country, the accounting standards are determined by the listing rules of the respective stock exchange. Seven of the eight stock exchanges in question (Bratislava, Budapest, Ljubljana, Prague, Riga, Tallinn, Vilnius and Warsaw) have more than one market segment; the Tallinn Stock Exchange has only one market segment.

The table below presents the listing requirements at each of the eight stock exchanges.

Implementation of IAS in these eight markets may be summarized as follows:

- IAS-compliant financial statements are obligatory for listed companies in the main market in five countries: Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Slovakia.
- In Hungary, companies may produce financial statements according to national law, IAS or US GAAP.
- In Poland, the home country of the issuer determines whether Polish Accounting Standards, IAS or US GAAP may be applied.
- In Slovenia, companies produce financial statements according to Slovene Accounting Principles, which at present are not completely IAS-compliant.

The PFS Program is cooperating with accounting and auditing self-regulatory organizations (SROs) in several CEE countries to conduct training on IAS. This training is designed to assist listed companies meet the 2005 deadline for producing IAS-compliant consolidated financial statements.

CountriesMarket SegmentsAccounting Requirements for Listed CompaniesSourceDate of Requirement
Czech RepublicMain MarketIASFact Book Prague Stock Exchange2001
Secondary MarketEither National Accounting Standards or IASFact Book Prague Stock Exchange2001
New MarketNot prescribedFact Book Prague Stock Exchange2001
Estonia IAS; if contradiction with accounting in Estonia, IAS is stronger; Exception can be allowed by Listing Committee of the ExchangeRequirements for Issuers - Tallinn Stock Exchange; Listing Rules - Tallinn Stock Exchange  
HungaryForeign & Domestic IssuersDomestic Law, IAS or US GAAPRegulations for listing, continued trading and disclosureJanuary 14, 2002
Annual Report for securities listed in Category "A"IAS or US GAAPRegulations for listing, continued trading and disclosureJanuary 14, 2002
LatviaOfficial ListIAS and National Accounting Standards of the issuer's country of registration at least for last year of last 3 years for annual report, exception can be made by Riga SE Management BoardEnforcement Note on Securities ListsJanuary 18, 2002
Secondary ListNational Accounting Standards of the issuer's country of registration for 2 previous years for annual report, exception can be made by Riga SE Management BoardEnforcement Note on Securities ListsJanuary 18, 2002
LithuaniaOfficial ListIAS, auditor's opinion on GAAP, both for 3 preceding yearsTrading RulesFebruary 1, 1999
Current ListAccounting Standards of the Republic of Lithuania with auditor's opinion also on GAAPTrading RulesFebruary 1, 1999
Unlisted SecuritiesTrading RulesFebruary 1, 1999
PolandMain market-annual financial report for 3 yearsPolish companies - Polish Accounting Standards. Foreign companies - IAS or US GAAP.
Polish leasing companies - Polish Accounting Standards and IAS or US GAAP.
Decree of the Council of Ministers on current and periodical information provided by issuers of securities October 16, 2001
Parallel market-annual financial report for 2 years
Free market - annual financial report for 1 year
Slovak RepublicListed Main Market (Shares, Bonds, Certificates)IAS and National Accounting Standards.
Foreign issuer's prospectus: IAS
Stock Exchange RegulationsJuly 2, 2001
Listed Parallel Market (Shares, Bonds, Certificates)Slovak companies - either National Accounting Standards or IAS
Foreign issuer's prospectus: IAS
Stock Exchange RegulationsJuly 2, 2001
Listed New Market - SharesSlovak companies - either National Accounting Standards or IAS
Foreign issuer's prospectus: IAS
Stock Exchange RegulationsJuly 2, 2001
SloveniaOfficial MarketSlovene Accounting PrinciplesRules of the Ljubljana Stock ExchangeJune 2000
Free MarketSlovene Accounting PrinciplesRules of the Ljubljana Stock ExchangeJune 2000
Co-operation of Baltic Stock Exchanges (Tallinn, Riga, Vilnius)Baltic List (15 largest and most liquid companies of the region)IASBaltic ListJanuary 3, 2000

Tuesday, April 9, 2002 - Wednesday, April 10, 2002
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Prague, Czech Republic

On April 9-10, 2002 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Union of Accountants of Czech Republic, Chamber of Auditors of Czech Republic, Union of Accountants of Slovak Republic and Chamber of Auditors of Slovak Republic, held a seminar on IAS for Czech, Polish and Slovak accountants and auditors. 34 Czech accountants/auditors; 14 Slovak accountants/auditors and four Polish accountants/auditors attended the seminar.

The Union of Accountants of Czech Republic translated the presentations into Czech.

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IAS Seminar - April 9-10, 2002.doc - 24 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - April 9-10, 2002.ppt - 168 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - April 9-10, 2002 - Czech.ppt - 210 KB
David Cairns - handouts - April 9-10, 2002.doc - 53 KB
IAS examples - Czech.rtf - 78 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director PFS Program - April 9-10, 2002.ppt - 240 KB
EWMI Briefing - Special Edition - PFS Program - Spring-Summer 2002.pdf - 400 KB

Wednesday, March 6, 2002
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Riga, Latvia

On March 6, 2002 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Riga Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange of Lithuania, conducted a seminar on International Accounting Standards (IAS). More than 90 accountants, auditors, bankers, financial staff of listed companies and representatives of capital markets institutions from Latvia and Lithuania attended the seminar.

The Riga Stock Exchange translated the agenda and presentations into Latvian (latviskais) and the National Stock Exchange of Lithuania translated the agenda and presentations into Lithuanian (lietuviskai).

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IAS Seminar - March 6, 2002.doc - 23 KB
Agenda - IAS Seminar - March 6, 2002 - lietuviskai.doc - 25 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - March 6, 2002.ppt - 5,488 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - March 6, 2002 - latviskais.ppt - 5,501 KB
Presentation - Rita Ilisson - March 6, 2002 - lietuviskai.ppt - 5,492 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Enforcement - March 6, 2002.ppt - 78 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Enforcement - March 6, 2002 - latviskais.ppt - 67 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Enforcement - March 6, 2002 - lietuviskai.ppt - 67 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Compliance - March 6, 2002.ppt - 110 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Compliance - March 6, 2002 - latviskais.ppt - 165 KB
Presentation - David Cairns - Compliance - March 6, 2002 - lietuviskai.ppt - 208 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director, PFS Program - March 6, 2002.ppt - 204 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director, PFS Program - March 6, 2002 - latviskais.ppt - 220 KB
Presentation - Geoffrey Mazullo, Director, PFS Program - March 6, 2002 - lietuviskai.ppt - 202 KB
Closing Remarks from US Embassy - March 6, 2002.doc - 21 KB

Wednesday, October 24, 2001 - Thursday, October 25, 2001
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Workshop
Vilnius, Lithuania

On October 24-25, 2001 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Lithuanian Audit, Accounting and Property Valuation Institute and the Latvian Financial Accounting Standards Technical Committee conducted a workshop on International Accounting Standards (IAS) for these two standards setting organizations.

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IAS Workshop.doc - 43 KB
Presentation - David Cairns 20011024_25.ppt - 136 KB

Thursday, September 13, 2001
International Accounting Standards (IAS) Seminar
Tallinn, Estonia

On September 13, 2001 the PFS Program, in cooperation with the Estonian Accounting Standards Board, conducted a seminar on International Accounting Standards (IAS) for accounting and audit professionals from the Baltic Republics. 39 participants from Estonia, 14 from Latvia and five from Lithuania attended the seminar.

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below:

Agenda - IAS Seminar September 13 2001.doc - 46 KB
Presentation - David Cairns 20010913.ppt - 128 KB
Presentation - EASB.ppt - 112 KB

Thursday, May 31, 2001
Symposium on International Accounting Standards (IAS)
Riga, Latvia

On May 31, 2001 a representative of the European Commission Directorate-General XV for Internal Market and Financial Services and the former Secretary General of the International Accounting Standards Board spoke about the adoption of International Accounting Standards (IAS) throughout Europe at a symposium in Riga, Latvia. The symposium brought together representatives of the Estonian Accounting Standards Board; the Latvian Financial Accounting Standards Technical Committee; and the Lithuanian Audit, Accounting and Property Valuation Institute. Government officials and financial market regulators from the three Baltic Republics as well as accounting specialists of the Riga Stock Exchange, Tallinn Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of Lithuania also attended the symposium.

To download the agenda and presentations, please click on the links below:

AgendaAccountingStandardsSymposium.doc - 45 KB
Presentation - David Cairns 20010531.ppt - 61 KB
PresentationErikvanderPlaats.ppt - 152 KB
PresentationIvoSillaste(Estonia).ppt - 124 KB
PresentationLaimuteKazlauskiene(Lithuania).doc - 30 KB
PresentationTalisLaizans(Latvia).doc - 28 KB
USAmbassadorsclosingremarks.doc - 26 KB